Full and honest disclosure
You are required to provide your Insolvency Practitioner with a full and accurate picture of your financial situation throughout the IVA. This includes all income, expenditure, assets, and debts. The obligation to disclose is ongoing: if your circumstances change, you must inform your IP promptly.
Withholding relevant information — even unintentionally — can be treated as a breach of your IVA and could ultimately lead to its failure.
Cooperating with your Insolvency Practitioner
You must cooperate fully with your IP throughout the arrangement. In practice, this means:
- Responding promptly to correspondence and requests
- Providing documents and information when asked — such as payslips and bank statements
- Participating in annual reviews and providing up-to-date financial information
- Following the terms set out in your IVA proposal
- Notifying your IP of any change in address or contact details
Failure to cooperate may be recorded as a breach of your IVA, which could ultimately lead to its failure and possible bankruptcy.
Restrictions on new credit
During your IVA, you must not obtain credit above a specified threshold — typically £500 — without first obtaining written consent from your Insolvency Practitioner. This limit applies to all forms of credit, including:
- Credit cards and store cards
- Personal loans and overdrafts
- Hire purchase and finance agreements
- Mobile phone contracts taken on credit
- Buy now, pay later services
Windfall clause
Most IVA proposals include a windfall clause requiring you to pay some or all of any unexpected lump sum you receive into your IVA. A windfall could include:
- An inheritance
- A redundancy or ex gratia payment
- Lottery or gambling winnings
- A PPI or other financial mis-selling refund
- An insurance pay-out
- A personal injury compensation award
You are typically required to notify your IP within 14 days of receiving a windfall. Your proposal will set out the specific terms. If in doubt, contact your IP immediately when you become aware of a potential windfall.
Failing to disclose a windfall is a breach of your IVA. If your IP discovers an undisclosed windfall — even after completion — it could lead to legal action. Always disclose promptly.
Reporting changes in your circumstances
You must inform your IP as soon as possible if any of the following apply:
- Your income increases or decreases significantly
- You change employment, become self-employed, or lose your job
- Your household composition changes (a partner moves in or out, a dependent leaves home)
- You move address
- You receive a windfall or unexpected sum of money
- Your essential expenditure changes substantially (for example, rent increases)
A change in circumstances does not automatically mean your payments will change. However, your IP needs to assess the impact and may propose a formal variation to the arrangement if required.
See During your IVA for more on how annual reviews work, and Changes and variations for how the formal variation process operates.
Important information
This page provides general factual information only. It is not financial advice and is not regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) or any other regulatory body.
IVAs are complex legal agreements. Your circumstances may differ from general descriptions. Always refer to your own IVA proposal and seek guidance from your licensed Insolvency Practitioner. Free advice: StepChange, Citizens Advice, National Debtline. — Sitemap