Section 8 of 16

Your responsibilities

Your IVA is a legally binding arrangement. Understanding your obligations — from disclosure to credit restrictions and windfall reporting — protects you from unnecessary risk.

Full and honest disclosure

You are required to provide your Insolvency Practitioner with a full and accurate picture of your financial situation throughout the IVA. This includes all income, expenditure, assets, and debts. The obligation to disclose is ongoing: if your circumstances change, you must inform your IP promptly.

Withholding relevant information — even unintentionally — can be treated as a breach of your IVA and could ultimately lead to its failure.

Cooperating with your Insolvency Practitioner

You must cooperate fully with your IP throughout the arrangement. In practice, this means:

  • Responding promptly to correspondence and requests
  • Providing documents and information when asked — such as payslips and bank statements
  • Participating in annual reviews and providing up-to-date financial information
  • Following the terms set out in your IVA proposal
  • Notifying your IP of any change in address or contact details

Failure to cooperate may be recorded as a breach of your IVA, which could ultimately lead to its failure and possible bankruptcy.

Restrictions on new credit

During your IVA, you must not obtain credit above a specified threshold — typically £500 — without first obtaining written consent from your Insolvency Practitioner. This limit applies to all forms of credit, including:

  • Credit cards and store cards
  • Personal loans and overdrafts
  • Hire purchase and finance agreements
  • Mobile phone contracts taken on credit
  • Buy now, pay later services

Windfall clause

Most IVA proposals include a windfall clause requiring you to pay some or all of any unexpected lump sum you receive into your IVA. A windfall could include:

  • An inheritance
  • A redundancy or ex gratia payment
  • Lottery or gambling winnings
  • A PPI or other financial mis-selling refund
  • An insurance pay-out
  • A personal injury compensation award

You are typically required to notify your IP within 14 days of receiving a windfall. Your proposal will set out the specific terms. If in doubt, contact your IP immediately when you become aware of a potential windfall.

Failure to disclose a windfall

Failing to disclose a windfall is a breach of your IVA. If your IP discovers an undisclosed windfall — even after completion — it could lead to legal action. Always disclose promptly.

Reporting changes in your circumstances

You must inform your IP as soon as possible if any of the following apply:

  • Your income increases or decreases significantly
  • You change employment, become self-employed, or lose your job
  • Your household composition changes (a partner moves in or out, a dependent leaves home)
  • You move address
  • You receive a windfall or unexpected sum of money
  • Your essential expenditure changes substantially (for example, rent increases)

A change in circumstances does not automatically mean your payments will change. However, your IP needs to assess the impact and may propose a formal variation to the arrangement if required.

See During your IVA for more on how annual reviews work, and Changes and variations for how the formal variation process operates.